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Surrender Value
Surrender Value
Introduction :
Whenever a policyholder desires to terminate the policy contract
during its currency i.e. before the expiry of the term, the Corporation
offers to pay the cash Value available in cancellation of the policy
contract. This is known as the Surrender Value.
The life insurance is essentially a co-operative enterprise.
The premiums paid by the policyholders are pooled together and the
balance of amount after paying the claims of those policyholders
who have unfortunately died and meeting the expenses of management
etc. is formed into, or added to, a fund which is accumulated at
interest. As such, when any one of the policyholders desires
to opt out of the co-operative enterprise, he is not entitled for
refund of the entire amount paid by him. He is entitled only
to a share of the share left over. This is the reason why
the amount paid as cash value on Surrender of a policy contract
is lower than the premiums paid.
Naturally, some of the policyholders who desire to surrender their
policies might complain as to the amount offered on receiving the
quotation letter from the office. It is the duty of the agent
to explain to these policyholders as to how life insurance differs
from Banking business in as much as the life insurance provide life
cover and also why the amount offered is lower than the amount paid
by him by way of premiums. In early stages after issue of
a policy, the surrender value will be much lower as compared to
the premiums paid due to the heavy incidence of initial expenses.
So it is not in the interest of the policyholders to surrender at
that stage. It is not only a loss of money paid by him but
it also deprives him of the insurance cover enjoyed by him
at a lower rate of premium due to lower age at the time of entry.
So whenever a policyholder desires to surrender a policy, it is
the duty of the agent to explain to him the disadvantages as stated
above and dissuade him from surrendering his policy. Anyhow,
if he insists, it should be done as a last resort.
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