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Reinsurance not to be a piece of cake, according
to IRDA
The Insurance Development and Regulatory Authority (IRDA) has said
that domestic insurers can reinsure covers with only those companies
whose ratings meet the minimum specifications laid down by the watchdog
body.
The revised draft norms for reinsurance also water down the earlier
condition that the first offer of acceptance for reinsurance should
be given to the national reinsurer.
The new guidelines state: “Every insurer shall offer an opportunity
to other Indian insurers including the national reinsurers to participate
in its facultative and treaty surpluses before placement of such
cessions outside India”.
In terms of new guidelines, insurers will be permitted to place
their reinsurance business outside India with only those reinsurers
who have over a period of the past five years, counting from the
year preceding for which the business has to be placed, enjoyed
the credit rating of at least BBB (with Standard & Poor) or
BB+ (with AM Best & Co).
While GIC is presently the National reinsurer, IRDA has said that
the national reinsurer will be designated by the authority with
the prior approval of the government. A separate notification will
be issued on this .
IRDA said it shall be obligation on the part of every general insurer
to cede 20 percent of every direct general policy written in India
to the national reinsurer. The term of reinsurance for such obligatory
cessions shall be determined taking into account the commission
and other expenses of the ceding insurers on the basis fair to both
parties.
The National insurers shall retrocede at least fifty percent of
the obligatory cessions received by it to the ceding insurers after
protecting the portfolio by suitable excess of loss covers. Retrocession
means the transactions whereby a reinsurer passes on to another
insurer all other paths of the reinsurance it has previously assumed.
Such retrocessions shall be at original terms plus an overriding
commission that the national reinsures not exceeding 2.5 percent.
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